Getting Started with Python

Qus: 1 - What is Python?

  • Python is a high level programming language.
  • Python is a Dynamically Type programming language.
  • Python is a Strongly Type programming language.
  • Python is a Scripting Language
  • Python was created by Guido van Rossum, and released in 1991.
  • Python is a simple, general purpose, high level, and object-oriented programming language.
  • Python is an interpreted scripting language also.

Qus: 2 - Python is used for:
  • Web development (server-side),
  • Software development,
  • Mathematics,
  • System scripting.
  • Data Science
  • Date Mining
  • Desktop Applications
  • Console-based Applications
  • Mobile Applications
  • Software Development
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Web Applications
  • Enterprise Applications
  • 3D CAD Applications
  • Machine Learning
  • Computer Vision or Image Processing Applications.
  • Speech Recognitions

Qus: 3 - Python Popular Frameworks and Libraries
Python has wide range of libraries and frameworks widely used in various fields such as machine learning, artificial intelligence, web applications, etc. We define some popular frameworks and libraries of Python as follows.
  • Web development (Server-side) - Django Flask, Pyramid, CherryPy
  • GUIs based applications - Tk, PyGTK, PyQt, PyJs, etc.
  • Machine Learning - TensorFlow, PyTorch, Scikit-learn, Matplotlib, Scipy, etc.
  • Mathematics - Numpy, Pandas, etc.

Qus: 4 - What is an IDE?
An IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a software application used by developers for creating programs.
List of Python IDE
  1. PyCharm
  2. Visual Studio Code
  3. Sublime Text
  4. Vim
  5. Atom
  6. Jupyter Notebook
  7. Eclipse + PyDev + LiClipse
  8. GNU Emacs
  9. Spyder
  10. Thonny
  11. IDLE

Qus: 5 - Python Distributions
  • Anaconda Python
  • ActivePython
  • CPython
  • Enthought Canopy
  • WinPython

Qus: 6- Important Python Libraries

  1. Matplotlib
  2. Pandas
  3. Requests
  4. NumPy
  5. SQLAlchemy
  6. BeautifulSoup
  7. Pyglet
  8. SciPy
  9. Scrapy
  10. PyGame
  11. Python Twisted
  12. Pillow
  13. pywin32
  14. wxPython
  15. iPython
  16. Nose
  17. Flask
  18. SymPy
  19. Fabric
  20. PyGTK

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